Management of drone permits in Spain

The management of drone flight permits in Spain can be cumbersome and complicated for many of you, you don’t have time to do it or you simply prefer someone else to manage it for you. You are in the right place.

Drones are a very powerful tool used in various areas, from photography and video to infrastructure inspection, precision agriculture, etc… However, in Spain, the use of drones is regulated by a series of regulations and laws that seek to guarantee safety, protect privacy and avoid aerial accidents.

Through this article you will have access to advice, management, processing and finally obtaining flight permits throughout Spain. We will talk about the current regulations, flight restrictions for drones, the need to apply for permits and how I can help you with the management of drone flight permits in Spain so that you can fly legally and safely.

Current drone regulations in Spain

In Spain, the use of drones is regulated by the Spanish Aviation Safety Agency (AESA), which reports to the Ministry of Transport, Mobility and Urban Agenda.

This entity establishes a series of regulations that must be followed by all drone operators, whether professional or recreational. Since the entry into force of the European regulation on drones (EU Regulation 2019/947), the rules for flying drones in Spain have become clearer and more homogeneous across the continent, but there are still nuances at national level.

If you would like to request information about applying for drone flight permits in Spain, you can do so by filling in the form below. You will need a Google account to do this; if you do not have one, you can also contact me, Javier Gómiz, to request the information.

Banner for management and processing of flight permits in Spain

Drone flight categories

Drones in Spain are classified according to their weight and type of operation. The categories are as follows:

  • Open Category: For low-risk flights, such as recreational flights or those using small drones. No licence is required (although I personally always recommend at least obtaining the minimum licence to fly a drone: A1/A3), but the operator must respect airspace restrictions.core/list-ite
  • Specific Categories STS-01 and STS-02: For higher-risk flights, such as commercial or professional operations. In these cases, a risk assessment must be carried out and, in many instances, specific permits must be obtained.
  • Certified Category: For flights with larger drones or in more complex conditions, such as those used in rescue missions or high-risk professional activities.

Open, specific and certificated category permit management.

Flight restrictions and the need for permits

In Spain, not all drone flights are free. There are a number of flight restrictions that require operators to apply for specific permits. Some of the main restrictions include:

  • Prohibited and Restricted Areas: There are areas where drones cannot fly under any circumstances, such as around airports, military installations, national parks, residential areas or areas with a lot of aerial activity.
  • Maximum Altitude: The regulations establish a maximum flight altitude of 120 metres above ground level, unless specific permission is obtained to operate at a higher altitude.
  • Distance to People and Property: In many situations, drones cannot fly near people or property without specific permission. A minimum safety distance must be maintained, especially in urban or crowded areas.
  • Night Flights: Night flights also require special authorisation.
  • Controlled flight zones (CTR): In these zones, drone flights require special permits due to air traffic.

Failure to comply with these regulations can lead to severe fines, ranging from light financial penalties to very heavy fines. Authorities can impose fines of up to €225,000, depending on the seriousness of the offence. You can check the amount of the fines at the end of my article drones without a licence.

If you are a drone operator and do not follow current regulations, the consequences can be serious. Fines for flying a drone illegally are high, and in some cases, can include seizure of equipment.

What to do if you don’t have a permit to fly?

Mi servicio de gestión y tramitación de permisos de vuelos con dron te permite volar de manera legal y segura sin tener que preocuparte por los trámites burocráticos. A través de este servicio, puedo gestionar tu solicitud de permisos, obtener las autorizaciones necesarias para operar en áreas restringidas, asegurándonos así que cumples con todas las normativas locales.

The drone flight permit management service in Spain

This service is designed to facilitate the process of obtaining permits and to avoid any type of sanction. By contracting this service, I will take care of the entire administrative process related to flight permit applications, including:

  • Risk Assessment: Depending on the area in which you want to fly, I will carry out a risk assessment to determine if you need to apply for a special permit.
  • Permit Applications: I will liaise directly with the relevant authorities to obtain the necessary permits. This includes dealing with AESA and other local authorities.
  • Personalised advice for non-Spanish nationals and those living outside Spain: If you are a non-Spanish national or live outside Spain and do not have access to the identification platforms required to apply for flight permits, don’t worry. I offer personalised advice to handle all the legal and administrative aspects, ensuring you can fly legally in Spain without any complications. From processing permits to registering your drone, I’ll be by your side to help you every step of the way.
Fly safe with the management and processing of flight permits in Spain.

This service is ideal for those who have no experience in processing permits or who do not reside in Spain and feel overwhelmed by the bureaucracy. If you are interested in this service, do not hesitate to contact me.

Why is it important to apply for permits to fly?

Proper permit management is not only a legal requirement, but also contributes to aviation safety. Drones are not a harmless technology; if used incorrectly, they can have serious consequences and pose a risk to people, structures and even other manned aircraft in the vicinity.

By obtaining the necessary permits, you can ensure that your flight is legal, safe and compliant with current regulations. You will also avoid any potential fines that might result from incorrect handling of the paperwork.

How to fly legally in Spain

If you have never flown a drone before and you are planning to fly a drone in Spain, before you go, I recommend you to read my article about the 5 requirements to fly a drone in Spain and also follow these basic steps:

  1. Find out about regulations: Check the latest changes in regulations and restrictions in Spanish airspace.
  2. Registering your drone: See my article to find out if you are required to register as a drone operator. This process is simple and must be completed prior to any flight.
  3. Check the flight zones: Before flying, it is important that you check the zones where you can operate your drone. Use tools such as ENAIRE maps and learn how to use them to make sure you are not flying over restricted areas.
  4. Apply for the necessary permits: If you plan to fly in a restricted area or make a special flight, do not hesitate to contact me for the management of drone flight permits in Spain. For more information, see the article that tells you about the regulations for flying drones in Spain.

The management and permitting of drone flights is a crucial process that should not be taken lightly and must be taken seriously.

The regulations in force in Spain seek to ensure the safety and proper use of drones in airspace, and failure to comply with them can result in severe financial penalties.

Banner for management and processing of flight permits in Spain

Feel free to contact me for more information and to start flying legally – together we will make your drone experience safe and hassle-free!

Do you still have any doubts about the management of drone permits in Spain?

I hope this information has helped you :)

I love researching and keeping up to date on my passion which is drones, but still, gathering this information and creating this content  requires means  and time, so a small financial contribution compensates for all that and helps me to keep bringing you more and better.

Some of my articles contain affiliate links. By purchasing your products at no extra cost from these links, you help me to keep the javiergomiz.com website alive and to continue offering the best information about drone photography and video.

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3 Responses

  1. Hola Javier,

    Mi nombre es Jason y estoy interesado en volar drones para fotografía inmobiliaria aquí en la Costa del Sol. Quería ponerme en contacto contigo porque sé que hay bastantes restricciones en esta zona, y espero que puedas ofrecerme alguna orientación.

    Tengo un dron que pesa menos de 250 g, y cuento con las certificaciones A1 y A3 completas, además de un seguro de responsabilidad civil. Mi pregunta principal es, dadas las regulaciones locales, ¿qué opciones tengo para operar legalmente??

    Cuando trabajo con clientes, a menudo necesitan una fecha fija para filmar las propiedades. Por eso, me pregunto si hay alguna forma de obtener permisos rápidamente cuando sea necesario. Cualquier consejo que pudieras ofrecerme sería muy apreciado. Además, ¿es algo en lo que tú prestas ayuda, o puedes indicarme la dirección correcta para obtener estos permisos?

    Muchas gracias,

    Jason

    1. Hola Jason,
      Lo primero que te recomiendo es que leas el artículo sobre los 5 requisitos para volar un dron en España, te aclarará algunas dudas importantes. Uno de los requisitos, el más importante, por el tipo de dron que tienes, es que tienes que estar registrado como operador de drones, seguro de responsabilidad civil si vas a volar en categoría abierta A2 (que me dices que ya tienes), e interpretar el mapa de ENAIRE drones en España para saber dónde puedes volar libremente y dónde solicitando permisos.

      Dependiendo del permiso puedes solicitar un par de días para realizar el vuelo en caso de que no se pudiera hacer un día en concreto: climatología, aparición NOTAM, cambio de planes en la filmación, etc… Si es una comunicación al Miniterio del Interior puedes solicitar todos los días que quieras. Como te digo esto de los permisos y cómo pedirlos te lo explico muy bien en el artículo que te he dejado arriba sobre cómo interpretar el mapa de Enaire Drones.
      También tengo un servicio de asesoría, gestión y tramitación de permisos de vuelo para drones por si se te atraganta alguna gestión y quieres que la hagamos por ti.

      Espero haberte ayudado, sino pregúntame lo que necesites.

      Un saludo,
      Javier

  2. Buenas tardes, Javier.
    Muchas gracias por tu rápida respuesta. Tenéis una página web muy detallada y con mucha información, sobre todo para los novatos como yo. Respondiendo a tu comentario, sí que tengo los cinco requisitos para volar un dron.
    También he mirado antes el mapa de ENAIRE, ¡y me da un poco de miedo! Veo, sobre todo en la zona de Marbella, que hay muchas zonas rojas.
    Lo que significa restricciones. Supongo que tener un negocio inmobiliario con drones por allí es bastante difícil.
    Dices que en zonas no libres de vuelo hay que solicitar autorización a ENAIRE con al menos 21 días de antelación. 21 días es una locura si tengo un cliente esperando.
    ¿Cómo lo hacen otros operadores si el cliente tiene un plazo ajustado en esta zona? Además, mencionas que si te notifica el Ministerio del Interior, puedes solicitar tantos días como quieras.
    ¿Qué significa eso?
    Una cosa más, ¿cuánto cuesta su servicio para solicitar en mi nombre?
    Puede ser útil al principio mientras entiendo el proceso de primera mano.
    Muchas gracias,
    Jason

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